摘要: |
本文通过构建面板数据计量模型,利用 2003~2015年的数据对 4类不同来源地 FDI对我国内地三大经济区域的环境效应进行分析。研究表明,不同来源地 FDI对我国内地环境效应存在显著异质性,且我国内地三大经济区域在利用 FDI的环境效应上也存在较为明显的差异。对此,我国应在调整外资利用结构过程中逐步提高环境因素的权重,建立健全 FDI环境影响分类评估体系,增强 FDI项目审核的环境效应导向性,并探索对处于不同经济发展阶段的地区实施更具针对性的环境规制政策。 |
关键词: FDI 来源地 流入地 区域异质性 环境效应 |
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Research on Environmental Effects of FDI Based on Dual Regional |
CHEN Minjuan,CAI Mengmeng |
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Abstract: |
By constructing a panel data econometric model, the paper analyzes the environmental effects of FDI from four types of different outflow areas in the three major economic regions in China with the data from 2003~2015. The study finds that the environmental effect of FDI from different outflow areas shows obvious character of heterogeneity, and to all the three economic regions of China. Furthermore, the three economic regions all show relatively obvious differences on the environmental effects of introducing FDI. Therefore, China should gradually improve the weights of the environmental factors in the process of the adjustment of foreign investment utilization structure, establish and perfect the FDI classification of environmental impact assessment system, strengthen the environmental effect orientation of FDI project audit, and explore targeted environmental regulation policy on regions at different economic development stages. |
Key words: FDI outflow area inflow area regional heterogeneity environmental effects |